Atlas of Organ Transplantation
Buku ini diterbitkan pada tahun 2006 Oleh Springer-Verlag London Limited
Judul: Atlas of Organ Transplantation
Oleh: Abhinav Humar, etal
Penerbit: Springer-Verlag London Limited
Tahun: 2006
Jumlah Halaman: 348 hal.
Pengarang:
Abhinav Humar,MD, FRCS
Department of Surgery Division of Transplantation
University of Minnesota, MN Minneapolis USA
Arthur J.Matas, MD, FACS
Department of Surgery Division of Transplantation
University of Minnesota MN Minneapolis USA
William D. Payne, MD, FACS
Department of Surgery Division of Transplantation
University of Minnesota, , MN Minneapolis, USA
Lingkup Pembahasan:
Tujuan dari buku ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran kepada pembaca secara komprehensif, langkah demi-langkah prosedur transplantasi organ perut yang dilakukan oleh ahli bedah transplantasi kontemporer. Penekanannya difokuskan pada prosedur yang lebih baru atau prosedur yang telah mengalami modifikasi signifikan. Hal ini diakui bahwa ada banyak teknik diterima dengan baik untuk prosedur yang sama, dengan masing-masing memiliki manfaat potensial yang tidak mungkin untuk menyajikan semua variasi itu, upaya telah dilakukan untuk menggambarkan variasi umum dalam teknik bedah.
Cakupan pembahasan buku ini meloiputi: Pengadaan multiorgan dari Donor Meninggal, Prosedur Dialisis Access, Nefrektomi dari Donor Hidup, Transplantasi Ginjal, Transplantasi Jantung, Transplantasi Pankreas, Transplantasi Liver, dan Transplantasi Usus dan Multivisceral. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan 438 gambar berwarna.
Contents:
Preface v
Acknowledgments vii
Operative Videos xiii
Contributors xv
1 Multiorgan Procurement from the Deceased Donor 1
Standard Multiorgan Procurement 1
Mark L. Sturdevant and Abhinav Humar
Introduction 1
Surgical Technique 2
Non–Heart-Beating Donor Organ Procurement 23
David J. Reich
Background 23
a) Definitions 23
b) History 24
c) Impact ofNon–Heart-Beating Donors 24
Results Following Transplantation of Non–Heart-Beating Donor Organs 25
a) Kidneys 25
b) Livers 25
c) Author’s Experience 26
Preoperative Maneuvers and Operative Strategy for Non–Heart-Beating Donor Organ Procurement 26
a) Uncontrolled Non–Heart-Beating Donors 26
b) Controlled Non–Heart-Beating Donors 27
c) Surgical Technique 27
d) Premortem Cannulation Technique 30
Ethical Issues and Professionalism 31
2 Dialysis Access Procedures 35
Khalid O. Khwaja
Hemodialysis 35
Introduction 35
Surgical Procedures 36
a) Radiocephalic Fistula 36
b) Brachiocephalic Fistula 38
c) Basilic Vein Transposition 44
d) Forearm Loop Arteriovenous Graft 46
e) Upper Arm Arteriovenous Graft 49
f) Lower Extremity Access Procedure 51
Peritoneal Dialysis 54
Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement 54
a) Open Technique 54
b) Laparoscopic Technique 56
3 Nephrectomy from a Living Donor 59
Raja Kandaswamy and Abhinav Humar
Introduction 59
Open Nephrectomy 61
Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy 65
a) Introduction 65
b) Preoperative Preparation 66
c) Hand-Assisted Laparoscopic Nephrectomy 67
d) Pure Laparoscopic Technique 79
e) Robotic-Assisted Technique 80
4 Kidney Transplantation 91
Abhinav Humar and Arthur J. Matas
Introduction 91
Benching the Kidney from a Deceased Donor 93
a) Procedure 94
Adult Kidney Transplant 99
a) Operative Procedure 100
Surgical Variations 116
a) Pediatric Recipient Kidney Transplant 116
b) Pediatric Donor En-Bloc Kidneys 119
c) Multiple Renal Arteries 120
Surgical Complications and Their Management 122
a) Hemorrhage 123
b) Renal Artery Thrombosis 123
c) Renal Artery Stenosis 123
d) Recipient Arterial Complications 125
e) Renal Vein Thrombosis 126
f) Venous Thromboembolism 126
g) Aneurysms and Fistulas 126
h) Urologic Complications 127
i) Lymphoceles 128
j) Wound Complications 129
5 Pancreas Transplantation 133
Abhinav Humar, Khalid O. Khwaja, and David E.R. Sutherland
Standard Procedure 133
a) Pretransplant Evaluation 134
b) Surgical Technique 134
c) Postoperative Care 134
d) Results 135
e) Islet Cell Transplantation 135
Benching the Pancreas from a Deceased Donor 135
a) Surgical Procedure 136
Simultaneous Pancreas Kidney (SPK): Systemic/Enteric Drainage 145
a) Surgical Procedure 146
Simultaneous Pancreas Kidney: Portal/Enteric Drainage 154
A. Osama Gaber and Hosein Shokouh-Amiri
a) Surgical Procedure 156
Isolated Pancreas Transplant: Bladder Drainage 166
a) Surgical Procedure 168
Pancreas Transplant from a Living Donor 178
Miguel Tan, Raja Kandaswamy, and Rainer W.G. Gruessner
a) Donor Evaluation 179
b) Surgical Procedure 179
Surgical Complications After Pancreas Transplant 192
a) Thrombosis 192
b) Hemorrhage 193
c) Pancreatitis 193
d) Urologic Complications 193
e) Infections 193
f) Leaks 194
g) Minimizing Surgical Complications 194
6 Liver Transplantation 197
Abhinav Humar and William D. Payne
Standard Procedure 197
a) Preoperative Evaluation 198
b) Surgical Procedure 199
c) Postoperative Care 200
d) Results 201
Benching the Liver from a Deceased Donor 201
a) Surgical Procedure 202
Adult Cadaver Liver Transplant 207
a) Surgical Procedure 207
Deceased Donor Split-Liver Transplant: Adult/Pediatric Recipients 235
Hasan Yersiz and John F. Renz
a) Surgical Procedure 236
Deceased Donor Split-Liver Transplant: Adult/Adult Recipients 242
a) Selection Criteria 243
b) Technical Aspects 243
c) Ethics of Splitting 243
d) Split Potential 244
e) Surgical Procedure 244
Living-Donor Liver Transplant:Pediatric Recipient 251
a) Donor Procedure 253
b) Recipient Procedure 261
Living-Donor Liver Transplant:Adult Recipient 264
a) Donor Procedure 267
b) Recipient Procedure 283
Surgical Complications After Liver Transplant 290
a) Hemorrhage 290
b) Hepatic Artery Complications 290
c) Portal Vein Complications 290
d) Biliary Complications 290
e) Wound Complications 291
f) Primary Nonfunction 291
7 Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplantation 293
Thomas M. Fishbein and Cal S. Matsumoto
Isolated Intestine Transplant 294
a) Donor Procedure 294
b) Back-Table Procedure 297
c) Recipient Procedure 300
Combined Liver–Intestine Transplant 310
a) Donor Procedure 310
b) Back-Table Procedure 312
c) Recipient Procedure 314
Multivisceral Transplant 318
a) Donor Procedure 318
b) Recipient Procedure 319
Living-Donor Small-Bowel Transplant 324
a) Surgical Procedure 325
Perioperative Management 330
Index 333
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