Foundations of Cognitive Psychology Core Readings
Buku ini diterbitkan pada tahun 2002 oleh Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Judul: Foundations of Cognitive Psychology Core Readings
Oleh: Daniel J. Levitin
Penerbit: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Tahun: 2002
Jumlah Halaman: 879 hal.
Editor:
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Lingkup Pembahasan:
Buku ini mengemukakan bahwa ilmu tentang kognisi Ini adalah ilmu empiris, tetapi dalam banyak kasus data yang sama digunakan untuk mendukung argumen yang berbeda, dan pembaca harus menarik
kesimpulan sendiri. Bidang kognisi hidup, dinamis, dan menemukan kembali sepanjang waktu akan hakekatnya sendiri. Ilmu kognisi ini merupakan ilmu yang ditujukan untuk memahami pikiran.
Buku ini terdiri atas 18 Bagian. Setiap bagian terdiri atas Bab. Jumlah seluruh Bab ada 39.
Bagian I mengemukakan tentang Landasan-Filosofis Dasar, Pikiran / Tubuh Masalah, Bagian II Jaringan Syaraf, Bagian III Penolakan, Bagian IV Perencanaan Eksperimen, Bagian V Persepsi, Bagian VI Kategori dan Konsep, Bagian VII Memory, Bagian VIII Perhatian, Bagian IX Interaksi Manusia dengan Komputer, Bagian X Kognisi Musik, Bagian XI Keahlian, Bagian XII Pengambilan Keputusan, Bagian XIII Pendekatan Evolusioner, Bagian XIV Bahasa 1-Bahasa Akuisisi, Bagian XV Bahasa 2-Bahasa dan Pemikiran, Bagian XVI Bahasa 3-Pragmatik, Bagian XVII Kecerdasan, dan Bagian XVIII Ilmu Syaraf Kognitif.
Daftar Isi:
Preface xiii
Part I Foundations—Philosophical Basis, The Mind/Body Problem 1
Chapter 1 Visual Awareness 3
Stephen E. Palmer
Chapter 2 Where Am I? 23
Daniel C. Dennett
Chapter 3 Can Machines Think? 35
Daniel C. Dennett
Part II Neural Networks 55
Chapter 4 The Appeal of Parallel Distributed Processing 57
Jay L. McClelland, David E. Rumelhard, and Geoffrey E. Hinton
Part III Objections 93
Chapter 5 Minds, Brains, and Programs 95
John R. Searle
Part IV Experimental Design 113
Chapter 6 Experimental Design in Psychological Research 115
Daniel J. Levitin
Part V Perception 131
Chapter 7 Perception 133
Philip G. Zimbardo and Richard J. Gerrig
Chapter 8 Organizing Objects and Scenes 189
Stephen E. Palmer
Chapter 9 The Auditory Scene 213
Albert S. Bregman
Part VI Categories and Concepts 249
Chapter 10 Principles of Categorization 251
Eleanor Rosch
Chapter 11 Philosophical Investigations, Sections 65–78 271
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Chapter 12 The Exemplar View 277
Edward E. Smith and Douglas L. Medin
Part VII Memory 293
Chapter 13 Memory for Musical Attributes 295
Daniel J. Levitin
Chapter 14 Memory 311
R. Kim Guenther
Part VIII Attention 361
Chapter 15 Attention and Performance Limitations 363
Michael W. Eysenck and Mark T. Keane
Chapter 16 Features and Objects in Visual Processing 399
Anne Treisman
Part IX Human-Computer Interaction 415
Chapter 17 The Psychopathology of Everyday Things 417
Donald A. Norman
Chapter 18 Distributed Cognition 443
Donald A. Norman
Part X Music Cognition 453
Chapter 19 Neural Nets, Temporal Composites, and Tonality 455
Jamshed J. Bharucha
Chapter 20 The Development of Music Perception and Cognition 481
W. Jay Dowling
Chapter 21 Cognitive Psychology and Music 503
Roger N. Shepard and Daniel J. Levitin
Part XI Expertise 515
Chapter 22 Prospects and Limits of the Empirical Study of Expertise: An Introduction 517
K. Anders Ericsson and Jacqui Smith
Chapter 23 Three Problems in Teaching General Skills 551
John R. Hayes
Chapter 24 Musical Expertise 565
John A. Sloboda
Part XII Decision Making 583
Chapter 25 Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases 585
Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman
Chapter 26 Decision Making 601
Eldar Shafir and Amos Tversky
Chapter 27 For Those Condermned to Study the Past: Heuristics and Biases in Hindsight 621
Baruch Fischhoff
Part XIII Evolutionary Approaches 637
Chapter 28 Adaptations, Exaptations, and Spandrels 639
Daniel M. Buss, Martie G. Haselton, Todd K. Shackelford, April L. Bleske, and
Jerome C. Wakefield
Chapter 29 Toward Mapping the Evolved Functional Organization of Mind and Brain 665
John Tooby and Leda Cosmides
Part XIV Language 1—Language Acquisition 683
Chapter 30 The Invention of Language by Children: Environmental and Biological Influences 685
Lila R. Gleitman and Elissa L. Newport
Part XV Language 2—Language and Thought 705
Chapter 31 Languages and Logic 707
Benjamin L. Whorf
Part XVI Language 3—Pragmatics 717
Chapter 32 Logic and Conversation 719
H. P. Grice
Chapter 33 Idiomaticity and Human Cognition 733
Raymond W. Gibbs Jr.
Part XVII Intelligence 751
Chapter 34 In a Nutshell 753
Howard Gardner
Chapter 35 A Rounded Version 761
Howard Gardner and Joseph Walters
Chapter 36 Individual Differences in Cognition 779
R. Kim Guenther
Part XVIII Cognitive Neuroscience 817
Chapter 37 Localization of Cognitive Operations in the Human Brain 819
Michael I. Posner, Steven E. Petersen, Peter T. Fox, and Marcus E. Raichle
Chapter 38 The Mind and Donald O. Hebb 831
Peter M. Milner
Chapter 39 Imaging the Future 841
Michael I. Posner and Daniel J. Levitin
Index 855
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