Economics Principles & Practices
Buku ini diterbitkan tahun 2001 oleh Glencoe-McGraw-Hill, New York adalah buku edisi Pertama
Judul: Economics Principles & Practices
Oleh: Gary E. Clayton, Ph.D.
Penerbit: Glencoe-McGraw-Hill, New York
Tahun: 2001
Jumlah Halaman: 664 hal.
Penulis:
Gary E. Clayton mengajar ekonomi di Northern Kentucky University di Highland Heights, Kentucky. Dr.
Clayton menerima gelar Ph.D. di bidang ekonomi dari University of Utah, telah mengajarkan ekonomi dan keuangan di beberapa universitas, dan telah menulis buku, termasuk beberapa di tingkat perguruan tinggi, serta sejumlah artikel di berbagai jurnal pendidikan, profesional, dan jurnal teknis.
Dr. Clayton juga tampil di sejumlah program radio dan televisi, dan seorang komentator tamu
mengkhususkan diri dalam statistik ekonomi untuk Marketplace, yang disiarkan di Amerika Public Radio.
Dr. Clayton memiliki minat tinggi dalam pendidikan ekonomi. Dia telah berpartisipasi secara mendalam dan diarahkan banyakb lokakarya pendidikan ekonomi. Dia menerima Citizen Sertifikat Pengakuan yang luar biasa dari negara Arkansas untuk karyanya dalam pendidikan ekonomi. Dia telah menjabat sebagai wakil presiden untuk Dewan Kentucky pada Pendidikan Ekonomi dan menerima kehormatan tertinggi negara ketika ia menerima komisi sebagai kehormatan Kentucky kolonel. Baru-baru ini, Dr. Clayton tahun 2000 menerima Leavey Awards Winner untuk Excellence in Private Enterprise Education, yang disajikan setiap tahun oleh Freedoms Foundation, di Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Selama musim panas ia berpartisipasi dalam berbagai program studi-luar negeri yang mengambil mahasiswa ke Eropa.
Lingkup Pembahasan:
Buku ini terdiri atas 5 Unit utama, meliputi Unit 1 Konsep Ekonomi Fundamental mencakup pembahasan Pengertian tentang Ekonomi?, Sistem Ekonomi dan Pengambilan Keputusam, dan Organisasi Bisnis . Unit 2 Microeconomics mencakup pembahasan Permintaan, Pasokan, Harga dan Pengambilan Keputusan, dan Struktur Pasar. Unit 3 Makroekonomi: Lembaga meliputi pembahasan Pekerjaan, Tenaga Kerja, dan Upah; Sumber Pendapatan Pemerintah; Pengeluaran Pemerintah; Uang dan Perbankan; dan Bab 12 Pasar Keuangan. Unit 4 Makroekonomi: Kebijakan mencakup Kinerja Ekonomi, Ketidakstabilan Ekonomi , The Fed dan Kebijakan Moneter, dan Mencapai Stabilitas Ekonomi.
Unit 5 Internasional dan Ekonomi Global mencakup pembahasan Perdagangan Internasional, Sistem Ekonomi Komparatif , Negara Berkembang, dan Tantangan Ekonomi Global.
Daftar Isi:
Economic Handbook xvi
Reading for Information xxvi
Basic Concepts in Economics xxviii
Unit 1 Fundamental Economic Concepts 2
Chapter 1 What Is Economics? 4
1 Scarcity and the Science of Economics 5
2 Basic Economic Concepts 12
3 Economic Choices and Decision Making 19
Chapter 2 Economic Systems and Decision Making 32
1 Economic Systems 33
2 Evaluating Economic Performance 41
3 Capitalism and Economic Freedom 47
Chapter 3 Business Organizations 56
1 Forms of Business Organization 57
2 Business Growth and Expansion 68
3 Other Organizations 75
Unit 2 Microeconomics 86
Chapter 4 Demand 88
1 What Is Demand? 89
2 Factors Affecting Demand 95
3 Elasticity of Demand 101
Chapter 5 Supply 112
1 What Is Supply? 113
2 The Theory of Production 122
3 Cost, Revenue, and Profit Maximization 127
Chapter 6 Prices and Decision Making 136
1 Prices as Signals 137
2 The Price System at Work 142
3 Social Goals vs. Market Efficiency 150
Chapter 7 Market Structures 162
1 Competition and Market Structures 163
2 Market Failures 173
3 The Role of Government 178
Unit 3 Macroeconomics: Institutions 190
Chapter 8 Employment, Labor, and Wages 192
1 The Labor Movement 193
2 Resolving Union and Management Differences 200
3 Labor and Wages 205
4 Employment Trends and Issues 211
Chapter 9 Sources of Government Revenue 222
1 The Economics of Taxation 223
2 The Federal Tax System 231
3 State and Local Tax Systems 238
4 Current Tax Issues 244
Chapter 10 Government Spending 254
1 The Economics of Government Spending 255
2 Federal Government Expenditures 260
3 State and Local Government Expenditures 267
4 Deficits, Surpluses, and the National Debt 272
Chapter 11 Money and Banking 284
1 The Evolution of Money b285
2 Early Banking and Monetary Standards 292
3 The Development of Modern Banking 300
Chapter 12 Financial Markets 312
1 Savings and the Financial System 313
2 Investment Strategies and Financial Assets 318
3 Investing in Equities, Futures, and Options 328
Unit 4 Macroeconomics: Policies 338
Chapter 13 Economic Performance 340
1 Measuring the Nation’s Output 341
2 GDP and Changes in the Price Level 350
3 GDP and Population 356
4 Economic Growth 363
Chapter 14 Economic Instability 374
1 Business Cycles and Fluctuations 375
2 Unemployment 382
3 Inflation 389
4 Poverty and the Distribution of Income 394
Chapter 15 The Fed and Monetary Policy 406
1 The Federal Reserve System 407
2 Monetary Policy 415
3 Monetary Policy, Banking, and the Economy 426
Chapter 16 Achieving Economic Stability 436
1 The Cost of Economic Instability 437
2 Macroeconomic Equilibrium 442
3 Stabilization Policies 447
4 Economics and Politics . 456
Unit 5 International and Global Economics 464
Chapter 17 International Trade 466
1 Absolute and Comparative Advantage 467
2 Barriers to International Trade 472
3 Financing and Trade Deficits 481
Chapter 18 Comparative Economic Systems 490
1 The Spectrum of Economic Systems 491
2 The Rise and Fall of Communism 496
3 The Transition to Capitalism 501
4 The Various Faces of Capitalism 509
Chapter 19 Developing Countries 520
1 Economic Development 521
2 A Framework for Development 528
3 Financing Economic Development 533
Chapter 20 Global Economic Challenges 544
1 The Global Demand for Resources 545
2 Economic Incentives and Resources 552
3 Applying the Economic Way of Thinking 558
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