Introduction to Forensic Psychology: Issues and Controversies in Crime and Justice
Buku ini diterbitkan tahun 2003 oleh Elsevier Science (USA). adalah buku edisi Pertama.
Judul: Introduction to Forensic Psychology: Issues and Controversies in
Crime and Justice
Oleh: Bruce A. Arrigo
Penerbit: Elsevier Science (USA).
Tahun: 2003
Jumlah Halaman: 386 hal.
Penulis:
BRUCE A. Arrigo adalah Profesor Kriminologi dan Psikologi Forensik dan Direktur Institut Psikologi, Hukum, dan Kebijakan Publik di California School of Professional Psikologi-Fresno. Sebelum karirnya di akademisi, dia adalah seorang organizer masyarakat dan aktivis sosial untuk para tunawisma, sakit mental, pekerja miskin, yang lemah lansia, dan yang secara kimia kecanduan. Dia adalah penulis lebih dari 60 artikel jurnal, buku akademik bab, dan esai ilmiah menjelajahi teoritis dan diterapkan topik di kriminologi kritis, peradilan pidana dan kesehatan mental, dan sosiologi hukum. beasiswa baru-baru ini telah muncul di majalah seperti Criminal Justice and Behavior; Crime, Law, and Social Change; Justice Quarterly; International Journal of Law and Psychiatry; Critical Criminology; Journal of Offender Rehabilitation; Social Justice; Law and Psychology Review, and the International Journal for the Semiotics oj Law.Sia penulis dan Co-penulis, serta editor o 4 books. Karya terbarunya adalah proyek buku yang panjang termasuk Madness, Language, and the Law (1994); The Contours of Psychiatric Justice (1996); Social Justice /Criminal Justice: The Maturation of Critical Theory in Law, Crime, and Deviance (1998); and, with T. R. Young, The Dictionary of Critical Social Science (1999).
Professor Arrigo juga editor of the peer-reviewed quarterly Humanity and Society and the founding editor of the periodical Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice.
Lingkup Pembahasan:
Pertama, buku ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian besar: (1) Polisi dan Penegakan Hukum, (2) Pengadilan dan Sistem Hukum, dan (3) Koreksi dan Praktek Penjara. Kedua, masing-masing dari tiga bagian luas untuk teks mencakup empat subbagian, menciptakan total 12 bab. subbagian ini meliputi: (1) Dewasa Forensik, (2) Juvenile Forensik, (3) Forensik Sipil, dan (4) Keluarga Forensik. Ketiga, dalam setiap ayat dari pasal tertentu, sejumlah isu yang dipilih atau disajikan kontroversial. Secara kolektif, topik ini tidak mendalam kampas kedalaman kemungkinan tematik bab tertentu.
Daftar Isi:
About the Author xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Preface xv
PART I Police and Law Enforcement
1 Adult Forensics
Overview 3
Power, Authority, and Discretionary Decision Making 4
Use of Force 8
Evidence Tampering 12
Adult Criminal Profiling 17
Coerced Confessions 23
2 Juvenile Forensics
Overview 31
Dealing with Troubled Youths 32
Policing Juvenile Gangs 39
Juveniles' Attitudes toward the Police 43
Adolescent Female Prostitutes: Criminals or Victims? 48
3 Civil Forensics
Overview 55
Public Attitudes toward Police 56
Exploring the Police Personality 61
Police and the Mentally 111 68
Community Policing: Trendy or Effective? 72
Police Training: Communication Skills and
Conflict Resolution 76
Policing Minority Populations 82
4 Family Forensics
Overview 89
Police as Mediators in Domestic Disputes 90
Police Stress 95
Police Work and Family Stress 103
Homosexual Police Officers 108
PART II Court and the Legal System
5 Adult Forensics
Overview 115
Plea Bargaining 117
Competency to Stand Trial 121
Jury Selection 124
Psychological Tests and Forensic Assessment Instruments in the Courtroom 127
Risk Assessment 132
Forensic Verdicts or Psychiatric Justice: NGRI and GBMI 136
6 Juvenile Forensics
Overview 141
Defining the Age of Criminal Responsibility 142
Children/Juveniles and the Reliability of Their Courtroom Testimony 148
Best Interests of the Child Doctrine 152
Sentencing: Psychology of Juvenile Rehabilitation 156
7 Civil Forensics
Overview 161
Defining Mental Illness 163
Right to Refuse Treatment 168
Least Restrictive Alternative Doctrine 172
Duty to Inform vs Client Confidentiality 177
Victim Compensation Programs 181
Victim-Offender Mediation 186
8 Family Forensics
Overview 195
Family Trauma and the Cycle of Crime 197
Family Violence: Homicide 200
Impact of Mental Health Law Doctrines on Families: Paternalism and Parens Patriae 206
Family Law and Emotional Rights 210
Domestic Violence 217
Gay/Lesbian Rights and Definitions of the Family 221
PART IIl Corrections and Prison Practices
9 Adult Forensics
Overview 229
Offender s Right to Refuse Treatment 231
Incarcerating and Executing the Mentally 111 233
Sex-Offender Treatment 239
Electronic Monitoring: Technology and Managing Offenders 243
Prison Violence 248
Underground Economy of Prison 254
10 Juvenile Forensics
Overview 261
Juveniles in Adult Jails 262
Juveniles on Death Row 266
Juvenile Boot Camp 269
Suicide among Incarcerated Juveniles 273
Incarceration of Status Offenders 277
11 Civic Forensics
Overview 283
Psychological Stress and Correctional Work 284
Community Corrections 289
Mentally Disabled Inmates 295
Society's Reaction to Sex Offenders 299
Women Working in Male Prisons 304
Inmate Sexuality 309
12 Family Forensics
Overview 315
"Make-Believe" Families 316
Pregnant Women in Prison 321
Female Prisoners and Mother—Child Separation 326
Other Family Members of Inmates 331
Female Inmates: Mothers in Prison 334
References 339
Index 361
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